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Letters in Organic Chemistry
ISSN: 1570-1786

Letters in Organic Chemistry
Volume 3, Number 3, March 2006

| Highlights
in Organic Chemistry |
| “Phase Vanishing”
Method–System for Diffusion Controlled Addition
of Exothermic Reagents Through a Fluorous Membrane Pp.
170-175 |
Jernej Iskra
Fluorous solvent in “phase-vanishing”
reactions acts as a phase screen between the bulk
reagent and the reaction phase. The unique properties
of the fluorous phase enable the slow diffusion-controlled
transport of reagent through this bulk membrane
and its uniform phase-transition from transport
to reaction phase. Slow addition through the whole
interface prevents the build-up of localized high
concentration of reagent and means that it is possible
to perform reactions involving highly reactive reagents
at room temperature. |
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| Recent Trends in Enantioselective
Diorganozinc-Additions to Aldehydes Pp. 176-182 |
Vladimir Dimitrov & Kalina
Kostova
In recent years, impressive progress has been made
in the development of new chiral ligands and in
new methodology for Znmediated enantioselective
additions to aldehydes. The current report aims
to present the recent progress in this field. |
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| Letters
in Organic Chemistry |
| Hydroiodination of Terminal Double
Bonds Via Hydroboration or Hydrozirconation in
Connection with the Total Synthesis of Fluvirucins Pp.
183-186 |
Glòria Freixas, Fèlix
Urpí & Jaume Vilarrasa
Hydroboration and hydrozirconation of 4-pentenoic
acid derivatives and of the 4-penten-1-ol derivative
shown in the scheme, followed by their iodination
in situ, have been systematically compared and practical
improvements have been disclosed. The hydroboration–iodination
procedure is recommendable for the pentenoic acid
derivatives whereas the hydrozirconation–iodination
protocol is the method of choice for the pentenol
derivative. |
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| Synthesis of β-Amino
Alcohols by Regioselective Ring Opening of Epoxides with
Aromatic Amines Catalyzed by Tin (II) Chloride [1] Pp.
187-190 |
M. Mujahid Alam, Ravi Varala,
Ramu Enugala & Srinivas R. Adapa
Synthesis of β-Amino
Alcohols by Regioselective Ring Opening of Epoxides
with Aromatic Amines Catalyzed by Tin (II) Chloride. |
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| Solvent Dependent Benzylic Radical
Bromination of Aromatic Sulfonyl Chlorides Pp.
191-194 |
Martina Gensini, Gianluca Battaglia,
Rossano Nannicini, Annalisa Guerri, Maria Altamura
& Laura Quartara
An efficient method for the benzylic radical
bromination of toluene sulfonyl chlorides has been
developed. The use of a combination of NBS and Vazo
67® in CH3CN allows to
obtain the desired bromoderivatives in a reproducible
manner at different scale processes. |
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| Convenient Synthesis of Some New
Substituted Pyrazolyl-1,3,4-Oxadiazoles and Pyrazolyl-1,2,4-Triazoles
Pp. 195-200 |
Yehya M. Elkholy, Korany A.
Ali & Ahmad M. Farag
A simple and versatile method for the synthesis
of pyrazol-3-yl-1,3,4-oxadiazole and pyrazol-3-yl-1,2,4-triazole
derivatives from 1,5-diphenyl -1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic
acid hydrazide has been developed. |
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| Efficacious Preparation of Biginelli
Compounds. A Comparative Study of Different Reaction Techniques
Pp. 201-203 |
Kamaljit Singh, Sukhdeep Singh
& Paramjit Kaur
An ambient temperature ultrasound-assisted
preparation of a series of dihydropyrimidinones
under solvent-free conditions is described.
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| Highly Wolff Selective Rh(II)
Catalysed Decomposition of α-Diazo-β
-Ketophosphonates Having an Oxygen Atom Adjacent to the
γ-Position
Pp. 204-206 |
Mohamed Boukraa, Wissam Dayoub
& Alain Doutheau
When submitted to the action of catalytic Rh(II)
in refluxig toluene, α-diazo-β-ketophosphonates
of type 1 gave rise to compounds mainly or exclusively
derived from intermediate ketenes 2 resulting from
a Wolff rearrangement. The presence of the electron
withdrawing oxygen atom adjacent to the γ-position
would prevent competing C-H reactions to occur. |
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| An Effective Chemoselective Esterification
of Hydroxybenzoic Acids in Ionic Liquid Promoted by KF
Pp. 207-211 |
Daniele Biondini, Lucia Brinchi,
Raimondo Germani & Gianfranco Savelli
Ionic liquid 1,3-dimethylimidazolium methanesulfonate
has been used. as efficient medium for the chemoselective
synthesis of benzylic, allylic and phenacylic esters
of hydroxybenzoic acids using KF as promoting base. |
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| Reaction of 2-Diazo-1,2-diphenylethanone
with 2-[(Arylimino)methyl]phenols Pp. 212-213 |
Tshepo Pheko& Girija S.
Singh
The regiochemistry of the titled reaction depends
on the substitutent at N-phenyl ring. |
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| Synthesis of C7-Substituted Estra-1,3,5(10),6-Tetraen-3,17
β-Diols
Pp. 214-219 |
Goreti Ribeiro Morais, Mª
Cristina das Neves Oliveira & Thies Thiemann
A series of C7-substituted estra-1,3,5(10),6-tetraen-3,17β-diols
were prepared as precursors of radiodiagnostic agents
for the detection of breast cancer. The introduction
of the olefin moiety at C6/C7 in the molecules was
achieved through thermal elimination of the 6-hydroxy
group in the corresponding estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,6,17β-triols. |
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| Novel and Highly Selective Conversion
of Alcohols , Thiols and Trimethylsilyl Ethers to Alkyl
Nitrites with 2,4,6-Trichloro[1,3,5]triazine/n-Bu4NNO2
System Pp. 220-224 |
Batool Akhlaghinia & Elham
Roohi
Alkyl nitrites were prepared in good to excellent
yields by treatment of alcohols, thiols and trimethylsilyl
ethers with 2,4,6-trichloro[1,3,5] triazine/n-Bu4NNO2
in refluxing acetonitrile. This method is highly
selective for the conversion of primary alcohols
to alkyl nitrites in the presence of secondary and
tertiary alcohols, thiols and trimethylsilyl ethers. |
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| One-Pot Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones
Using Hydrochloric Acid-β-Cyclodextrin-Combined
Catalysts Pp. 225-227 |
Haixia Zhou, Miao He, Chunsheng
Liu & Genxiang Luo
The synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin- 2(1H)-one
derivatives with high yields was performed by using
β-cyclodextrin
and hydrochloric acid as an inexpensive and easily
available catalyst. |
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| Indium Triflate Catalysed Ene
and Friedel Crafts Additions to α-Imino
Esters: A One-Pot Synthesis of α-Amino
Acid Derivatives Pp. 228-230 |
Kamlesh K. Chauhan, Joseph P.
Hartley, Matthew Krakowski & Christopher G.
Frost
The indium catalysed additions of electron-rich
alkenes and heteroaromatics to an activated α-amino
ester is described. The moisture-sensitive substrate
is prepared in situ facilitating a convenient synthesis
of unnatural α-amino
acid derivatives in onepot from commercially available
reagents. |
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| Oxidation of Flavan-3-Ols: Gram-Scale
Synthesis of Taxifolin Pp. 231-234 |
Nour-Eddine Es-Safi & Paul-Henri
Ducrot
Benzylic oxidation of catechine has been performed
using either DDQ or Ce(IV) trifluoromethanesulfonate
as oxidizing agent. These procedures allowed the
efficient synthesis of taxifolin 3 in a high overall
yield. |
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| A Mild and Chemoselective Solvent-Free
Method for the Synthesis of N-Aryl and N-Alkylsulfonamides
Pp. 235-241 |
Ahmad R. Massah, Foad Kazemi,
Davood Azadi, Shakiba Farzaneh, Hamid Aliyan, Hamid
Javaherian Naghash & Ahmad. R. Momeni
A variety of N-aryl and N-alkylsulfonamides
have been prepared at room temperature in high yield
and purity. Selective sulfonylation of amino group
in amino phenol was achieved by this method. Also,
aromatic amines sulfonylated selectively in the
presence of aliphatic amines or phenols. |
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| Reactions of N-Protected
L-Amino Acids with Alkyl Chloromethyl Ethers and Chloromethylmethyl
Sulfide Pp. 242-243 |
Javid H. Zaidi, M. Arfan, Khalid
M. Khan*, Shahnaz Perveen & Nida Ambreen
Comparative study of esterification of N-protected
amino acids with chloromethyl methyl ether, chloromethyl
n-butyl ether and chloromethyl methyl sulfide
using a convenient general procedure as well as
facile and mild deprotection of ester functionality. |
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| Supporting Information Pp.
i-ii |
| Javid H. Zaidi, M. Arfan, Khalid
M. Khan, Shahnaz Perveen & Nida Ambreen |
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| Regio- and Stereoselectivity in
the Paternò-Büchi Reaction Between 2,3-Dihydrofuran
and Furan with Benzaldehyde Pp. 244-246 |
Maurizio D’Auria, Lucia
Emanuele & Rocco Racioppi
The regiochemistry of the attack of the benzaldehyde
on the double bond is related to the different stability
of the biradical intermediates. The stereoselectivity
of the product depends on the superposition between
HSOMO and LSOMO in the biradical intermediate. |
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| Synthetic Approaches to Polar
Antimalarial 1,2,4-Trioxanes from C5-Aldehyde
and Ipsdienol Pp. 247-249 |
Axel G. Griesbeck*, Oliver Höinck
and Johann Lex
New synthetic approaches to polar 1,2,4-trioxanes
have been developed from the 4-acetoxy-substituted
tiglic aldehyde and the terpene alcohol ipsdienol. |
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| Regioselective Synthesis of Thieno[3,2-b]Indole
by Tandem Cyclization of 1-Acetyl-3-(4'-Aryloxybut-2'
-Ynylthio)Indole Pp. 250-252 |
Krishna C. Majumdar, Safiul
Alam & Sanjukta Muhuri
Simple and straightforward methodology for the synthesis
of thieno[3,2-b]indoles in excellent yield
starting from indole using sulfoxide rearrangement. |
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| Experimental Section Pp.
i-ii |
| Krishna C. Majumdar, Safiul
Alam & Sanjukta Muhuri |
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